{
  "document": {
    "category": "csaf_vex",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "Public",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en-US",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "To determine the support lifecycle for your software, see the Microsoft Support Lifecycle: https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle",
        "title": "Additional Resources"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \\\"as is\\\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.",
        "title": "Disclaimer"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "name": "Microsoft Security Response Center",
      "namespace": "https://msrc.microsoft.com"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "CVE-2024-2961 The iconv() function in the GNU C Library versions 2.39 and older may overflow the output buffer passed to it by up to 4 bytes when converting strings to the ISO-2022-CN-EXT character set, which may be used to crash an application or overwrite a neighbouring variable. - VEX",
        "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2024/msrc_cve-2024-2961.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Microsoft Support Lifecycle",
        "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Common Vulnerability Scoring System",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss"
      }
    ],
    "title": "The iconv() function in the GNU C Library versions 2.39 and older may overflow the output buffer passed to it by up to 4 bytes when converting strings to the ISO-2022-CN-EXT character set, which may be used to crash an application or overwrite a neighbouring variable.",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-02-18T02:29:12.000Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2026-05-22T07:47:24.672Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "MSRC Generator",
          "version": "1.0"
        }
      },
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2024-2961",
      "initial_release_date": "2024-04-02T07:00:00.000Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2025-09-03T20:02:31.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "1",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Information published."
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-02-18T02:29:12.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "2",
          "number": "2",
          "summary": "Information published."
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "2"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "3.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Azure Linux 3.0",
                  "product_id": "17084"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "2.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "CBL Mariner 2.0",
                  "product_id": "17086"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Azure Linux"
          },
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "azl3 glibc 0:2.38-10.azl3",
            "product": {
              "name": "azl3 glibc 0:2.38-10.azl3",
              "product_id": "2"
            }
          },
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "cbl2 glibc 0:2.35-7.cbl2",
            "product": {
              "name": "cbl2 glibc 0:2.35-7.cbl2",
              "product_id": "1"
            }
          },
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "cbl2 glibc 0:2.35-7.cbl2",
            "product": {
              "name": "cbl2 glibc 0:2.35-7.cbl2",
              "product_id": "3"
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Microsoft"
      }
    ],
    "relationships": [
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "azl3 glibc 0:2.38-10.azl3 as a component of Azure Linux 3.0",
          "product_id": "17084-2"
        },
        "product_reference": "2",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17084"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "cbl2 glibc 0:2.35-7.cbl2 as a component of CBL Mariner 2.0",
          "product_id": "17086-1"
        },
        "product_reference": "1",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17086"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "cbl2 glibc 0:2.35-7.cbl2 as a component of CBL Mariner 2.0",
          "product_id": "17086-3"
        },
        "product_reference": "3",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17086"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-2961",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-787",
        "name": "Out-of-bounds Write"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "glibc",
          "title": "Assigning CNA"
        }
      ],
      "flags": [
        {
          "label": "component_not_present",
          "product_ids": [
            "17084-2",
            "17086-1",
            "17086-3"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_not_affected": [
          "17084-2",
          "17086-1",
          "17086-3"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2024-2961 The iconv() function in the GNU C Library versions 2.39 and older may overflow the output buffer passed to it by up to 4 bytes when converting strings to the ISO-2022-CN-EXT character set, which may be used to crash an application or overwrite a neighbouring variable. - VEX",
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2024/msrc_cve-2024-2961.json"
        }
      ],
      "title": "The iconv() function in the GNU C Library versions 2.39 and older may overflow the output buffer passed to it by up to 4 bytes when converting strings to the ISO-2022-CN-EXT character set, which may be used to crash an application or overwrite a neighbouring variable."
    }
  ]
}