{
  "document": {
    "acknowledgments": [
      {
        "names": [
          "Lidor B. with Orca Security"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "namespace": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/security-update-severity-rating-system",
      "text": "Important"
    },
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "Public",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en-US",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "To determine the support lifecycle for your software, see the Microsoft Support Lifecycle: https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle",
        "title": "Additional Resources"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \\\"as is\\\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.",
        "title": "Disclaimer"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Required. The vulnerability documented by this CVE requires customer action to resolve.",
        "title": "Customer Action"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "name": "Microsoft Security Response Center",
      "namespace": "https://msrc.microsoft.com"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "CVE-2023-23408 Azure Apache Ambari Spoofing Vulnerability - HTML",
        "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-23408"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "CVE-2023-23408 Azure Apache Ambari Spoofing Vulnerability - CSAF",
        "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/2023/msrc_cve-2023-23408.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Microsoft Exploitability Index",
        "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/exploitability-index?rtc=1"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Microsoft Support Lifecycle",
        "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Common Vulnerability Scoring System",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Azure Apache Ambari Spoofing Vulnerability",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2023-06-16T07:00:00.000Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-01-01T00:47:47.550Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "MSRC Generator",
          "version": "1.0"
        }
      },
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2023-23408",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-03-14T07:00:00.000Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2023-03-14T07:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "1",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Information published."
        },
        {
          "date": "2023-06-16T07:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "1.1",
          "number": "2",
          "summary": "Updated one or more CVSS scores for the affected products. This is an informational change only."
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "2"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_version_range",
            "name": "<2302250400",
            "product": {
              "name": "Azure HDInsight <2302250400",
              "product_id": "1"
            }
          },
          {
            "category": "product_version",
            "name": "2302250400",
            "product": {
              "name": "Azure HDInsight 2302250400",
              "product_id": "11987"
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "product_name",
        "name": "Azure HDInsight"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2023-23408",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-79",
        "name": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "Microsoft",
          "title": "Assigning CNA"
        },
        {
          "category": "faq",
          "text": "An attacker would have to send the victim a malicious URL that the victim would have to execute.",
          "title": "According to the CVSS metric, user interaction is required (UI:R). What interaction would the user have to do?"
        },
        {
          "category": "faq",
          "text": "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires the attacker or targeted user to have specific elevated privileges. Only users with roles “Cluster Admin” and “Cluster Operator” can access this.",
          "title": "According to the CVSS metric, privileges required is high (PR:H). What does that mean for this vulnerability?"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "11987"
        ],
        "known_affected": [
          "1"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2023-23408 Azure Apache Ambari Spoofing Vulnerability - HTML",
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-23408"
        },
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2023-23408 Azure Apache Ambari Spoofing Vulnerability - CSAF",
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-23408"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2023-03-14T07:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "2302250400:Security Update:https://github.com/hdinsight/release-notes/releases",
          "product_ids": [
            "1"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/hdinsight/release-notes/releases"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "environmentalsScore": 0.0,
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "UNPROVEN",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "remediationLevel": "OFFICIAL_FIX",
            "reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 3.9,
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "1"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Spoofing"
        },
        {
          "category": "exploit_status",
          "details": "Exploited:No;Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Azure Apache Ambari Spoofing Vulnerability"
    }
  ]
}