Network protocol | Microsoft Security Response Center

Microsoft Response to Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) Attacks against HTTP/2

Tuesday, October 10, 2023

Summary Beginning in September 2023, Microsoft was notified by industry partners about a newly identified Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attack technique being used in the wild targeting HTTP/2 protocol. This vulnerability (CVE-2023-44487) impacts any internet exposed HTTP/2 endpoints. As an industry leader, Microsoft promptly opened an investigation and subsequently began working with industry partners for a coordinated disclosure and mitigation plan.

Multiple Security Updates Affecting TCP/IP:  CVE-2021-24074, CVE-2021-24094, and CVE-2021-24086

Tuesday, February 09, 2021

Today Microsoft released a set of fixes affecting Windows TCP/IP implementation that include two Critical Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerabilities (CVE-2021-24074, CVE-2021-24094) and an Important Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability (CVE-2021-24086). The two RCE vulnerabilities are complex which make it difficult to create functional exploits, so they are not likely in the short term.

MS13-018: Hard to let go

Tuesday, February 12, 2013

MS13-018 addresses a potential denial-of-service condition in the Windows TCP/IP stack. This vulnerability could be leveraged by an attacker in certain circumstances to exhaust a server’s non paged pool, preventing it from making new TCP connections. The vulnerability is as follows: A Windows victim machine has a TCP/IP connection in an ESTABLISHED state to a remote attacker machine, and the Windows victim machine (not the attacker machine) sends a FIN packet to the remote attacker machine to initiate the connection teardown sequence, as outlined in RFC 793.

Network protocol

MS12-083: Addressing a missing certificate revocation check in IP-HTTPS

Tuesday, December 11, 2012

MS12-083 is being released to address a Security Feature Bypass, a class of vulnerability for which we do not frequently release security updates. This is the third such instance, with MS12-001 and MS12-032 previously having addressed Security Feature bypasses. The security feature being bypassed in the case of MS12-083 is the revocation check in IP-HTTPS.

MS12-074: Addressing a vulnerability in WPAD’s PAC file handling

Tuesday, November 13, 2012

Today we released MS12-074, addressing a Critical class vulnerability in the .NET Framework that could potentially allow remote code execution with no user interaction. This particular CVE, CVE-2012-4776, could allow an attacker on a local network to host a malicious WPAD PAC file containing script code which could be executed on a victim machine without requiring any type of authentication or user interaction.

Weaknesses in MS-CHAPv2 authentication

Monday, August 20, 2012

MS-CHAP is the Microsoft version of the Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol and is described in RFC2759. A recent presentation by Moxie Marlinspike [1] has revealed a breakthrough which reduces the security of MS-CHAPv2 to a single DES encryption (2^56) regardless of the password length. Today, we published Security Advisory 2743314 with recommendations to mitigate the effects of this issue.

MS12-054: Not all remote, pre-auth vulnerabilities are equally appetizing for worms..

Tuesday, August 14, 2012

We released security update MS12-054 to address four privately reported issues in Windows networking components failing to properly handle malformed Remote Administration Protocol (RAP) responses. The most severe of these issues, CVE-2012-1851, is a format string vulnerability in the printer spooler service while handling a response message and is a wormable-class vulnerability on Windows XP and Windows Server 2003.

CVE-2012-0002: A closer look at MS12-020's critical issue

Tuesday, March 13, 2012

Security Update MS12-020 addresses two vulnerabilities in Microsoft’s implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP). One of the two, CVE-2012-0002, is a Critical, remote code execution vulnerability affecting all versions of Windows. This blog post shares additional information with the following goals: To strongly encourage you to make a special priority of applying this particular update; To give you an option to harden your environment until the update can be applied.

More information about the December 2011 ASP.Net vulnerability

Tuesday, December 27, 2011

Today, we released Security Advisory 2659883 alerting customers to a newly disclosed denial-of-service vulnerability affecting several vendors’ web application platforms, including Microsoft’s ASP.NET. This blog post will cover the following: Impact of the vulnerability How to know if your configuration is vulnerable to denial-of-service How to detect the vulnerability being exploited at network layer How to detect the vulnerability being exploited on the server Background on the workaround to protect your website Impact of the vulnerability

Is SSL broken? – More about Security Bulletin MS12-006 (previously known as Security Advisory 2588513)

Monday, September 26, 2011

On January 10th, Microsoft released MS12-006 in response to a new vulnerability discovered in September in SSL 3.0 and TLS 1.0. Here we would like to give further information about the technique used to exploit this vulnerability and workaround options Microsoft has released if you discover a compatibility issue after installing the update.